Aortic valve stenosis is one of the most frequent acquired heart defects. As a rule, the disease is diagnosed in patients over 60 years of age.
Thanks to the new developments in the sphere of cardiosurgery patients can undergo curative treatment, including conventional open procedures and minimally invasive cardiovascular procedures. The most modern and effective cardiovascular intervention is the treatment of aortic valve stenosis with TAVI. This method has shown higher efficacy and safety compared to conventional methods.
Why Does Stenosis Occur?
Aortic Valve stenosis is a Pathological process in which the valve between the left heart ventricle and aorta is narrowed, which prevents the normal blood flow from the left ventricle to the aorta. Most often this disease occurs in people over 40 years, but it may also be found in younger patients.
There are few causes of stenosis development, most often serve as the trigger mechanism. These are inflammatory heart diseases (e.g. infective endocarditis) and disorders of metabolic processes (e.g. hypercalcemia).
To reduce the risks of aortic valve stenosis it is necessary to adhere to a healthy lifestyle, as well as have a balanced diet.
Symptoms of the Aortic Valve Stenosis
As a rule, aortic valve stenosis may not cause any discomfort for a long time. Complaints arise only when severe Cardiac Dysfunction develops, at advanced stages of stenosis. At first, symptoms can be noticed after the Physical exertion, then they are present even at rest. Early diagnosis makes the stenosis treatment process easier.
The most common symptoms are:
- Chest pain.
- Rapid pulse.
- General weakness.
- Dyspnea During Physical Exercise.
- Rapid fatigue During Physical Exertion.
Without proper treatment, aortic stenosis can be very dangerous for the patient’s health. Therefore, in the presence of chest pains or shortness of breath, it is necessary to visit your general practitioner or cardiologist. This will allow diagnosing the disease at an early stage.
Surgical options of the curative treatment
As a rule, conservative medical treatment is used at the initial stages of stenosis. However, it is not always efficient enough. In case of unsuccessful treatment, the patient should consider undergoing heart surgery. One of the most efficient treatment procedures in the present-day cardio-surgery is aortic valve replacement.
Minimally invasive aortic valve implantation is performed with the help of a special catheter. The catheter is inserted through the femoral artery and moved along blood vessels until it reaches the aortic valve. Trans-catheter aortic valve replacement (TAVI) is the most effective and safe method of aortic stenosis treatment for today.
Treatment Abroad During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Unfortunately, due to the lock-down caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, many medical centers are unable to work according to the regular schedule. That is why many patients have had to postpone their treatment. However, thanks to Internet development, you can receive medical consultations online from foreign doctors.
You can receive a remote medical consultation in the best foreign clinics without leaving your home. Experienced doctors will help you with the prescription of necessary examinations, as well as with the elaboration of the treatment scheme for your disease. If the necessary medicines are not available in your country, you will be assisted in their delivery.
According to the results of online consultation, treatment abroad can also be planned. In the case of medical urgency or absence of the necessary treatment in the patient’s native country, one can receive permission for travelling abroad.
Treatment abroad
Treatment in foreign clinics is still one of the best options for patients from countries with poorly developed medical systems. You can undergo treatment of aortic valve stenosis with TAVI in the best foreign clinics at competitive prices with the help of the medical tourism operator Booking Health.
Thanks to the work of Booking Health specialists, you will not need to organize treatment abroad on your own. The specialists will do it for you. Moreover, during the medical program, you can forget about all the issues and focus on the treatment. Booking Health takes care of selecting physicians and healthcare facilities, translation of medical reports and interpreting services, accommodation, transfer, etc.
