Childhood is a time of exploration, progress, and adventure. These years of exploration, however, are also home to the rare Pediatric Dental Issues – a climb on the jungle gym could result in a damaged tooth, or a cavity could emerge from a missed patch of plaque. In this article, Dr Rajat Sachdeva who is one of the best dentists in Delhi will share the 3 most frequent dental problems in children, and how to avoid them.
3 Major Pediatric Dental Issues
Breath Problems
Bad breath, often known as halitosis, can afflict anyone, regardless of age. The things we just ate are frequently blamed for foul breath. Chronic foul breath in youngsters, on the other hand, could signal a more serious problem than just eating stinky foods.
Bacteria that reside in the mouth create halitosis in the end. These bacteria colonies feed on leftover food, fluid, and plaque, producing hydrogen sulfide in the process, which causes a foul odor in the mouth. Children’s bad breath is most common in the morning, after they get up, just like it is in adults. Bacteria proliferate in the mouth during the night, resulting in “morning breath.” If your child’s terrible breath lasts all day, it’s probably a sign of something more serious.
Bacterial accumulation in the mouth can be caused by a variety of issues. Gum disease, poor dental hygiene, and dry mouth are the most prevalent causes of halitosis, but halitosis can also be caused by chronic sinusitis, diabetes, tooth decay, and digestive difficulties. The way medicine breaks down in the body might sometimes result in strange-smelling breath.
Dr. Rajat Sachdeva, a well known dentist in Delhi says that the greatest strategy to treat and prevent bad breath is to maintain good oral hygiene. Brushing the tongue may help combat bacteria in the mouth, and using an antibacterial mouthwash may help minimize odors.
Decay of the teeth
One of the most common chronic pediatric illnesses in India is tooth decay. According to Dr. Rajat Sachdeva, 20% of children aged five to eleven have at least one untreated rotting or decaying tooth, and 13% of teenagers have the same issue.
Bacteria that live and thrive in the mouth are responsible for rotting teeth. Plaque is a sticky, film-like bacterium accumulation that forms on teeth over time. Plaque will produce acids and eat away at a tooth’s enamel, or the hard outer surface of the teeth, if exposed to the correct meals. The plaque’s stickiness maintains the acids in constant touch with the tooth’s surface, progressively rotting the tooth.
Carbohydrate-rich meals promote plaque formation and tooth decay. Candy, cookies, soda, and fruit juice are some of the most common issue foods for children. Plaque deposition are also aided by cooked carbs such as pasta, rice, potatoes, and bread. Tooth decay can be caused by a carbohydrate-rich diet combined with inconsistent brushing habits.
The good news is that tooth decay is something that can be avoided. According to Dr. Rajat Sachdeva who is working with one of the best dental clinics in Delhi, tooth decay can be considerably reduced if a youngster uses proper brushing practices and goes to the dentist on a regular basis. Brush your child’s teeth twice a day with a fluoride toothpaste that has been authorized, and make sure they floss before night. Limit their intake of sugary foods, particularly before night.
Teeth Sensitivity
Sensitive teeth are another typical pediatric dental issue.
Your child may have sensitive teeth if hot or cold meals and beverages cause irritation and pain. Even breathing in cold or hot air might cause discomfort. While sensitive teeth aren’t always a bad thing, they can indicate a more significant dental issue.
Many people associate sensitive teeth with the elderly, but children are also susceptible to the illness. Children’s enamel is thinner than adults’, and plaque and acid can wear it down quickly. A child’s gums may recede as enamel wears away, and fractures on the tooth surface may form, exposing nerve endings. The susceptible nerve endings are stimulated when someone drinks or eats something hot or cold, resulting in pain. Sensitive teeth could be a sign of untreated cavities or decay.
Dentists can apply a sealant to the teeth to protect them from sensitivity by hardening the enamel and repairing any gaps. Give your child a soft-bristled toothbrush to use at home because stiff bristles can scrape off enamel and cause small cracks in the teeth over time.
